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CATEGORY 04 / LOGISTICS

LIFTING AIDS FOR LOGISTICS

Logistics is the area with the highest volumes, the most variable loads, and the strictest ergonomic requirements in industrial manufacturing. From small individual packages in shipping to 50-kilogram sacks in receiving, to filling 1,000-kilogram big bags: lifting aids relieve employees, accelerate processes, and reduce physical strain throughout the entire shift.

Zeilhofer HHT supplies logistics companies with manipulators up to 800 kg, mobile lifting devices with 48-volt batteries, vacuum lifters for cardboard boxes, and special equipment for sacks, drums, and containers. Engineering, manufacturing, and commissioning are all handled in-house from Holzkirchen, Germany — ISO 9001 certified, DIN EN 1005 compliant.

CHAPTER 1
WHAT IS LOGISTICS HANDLING?

Logistics handling encompasses all lifting, carrying, and positioning activities along the value chain between production and the end customer. It is characterized by high production volumes, frequent load changes, variable geometries, and increasing time pressure. In practice, this affects five main areas:

  • Goods receipt: Unloading of trucks and containers, buffering, quality inspection

  • Storage: Loading and unloading in high-bay racking, block storage and shelf storage

  • Order picking: Pick-by-Light, Pick-by-Voice, multi-stage batch orders

  • Packaging: Tray filling, carton closure, palletizing

  • Shipping: Loading of trucks and containers, parcel lines, courier sorting

Typical load ranges extend from 5 kg (single-item picking tray) to 1,200 kg (big bag of granules). Ergonomic requirements are derived from DIN EN 1005 (Safety of machinery – human physical performance) and the key indicator method (KIM) of the Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Those who fail to automate professionally risk sick leave, quality losses, and non-compliance with workplace safety regulations.

CHAPTER 2
REQUIREMENTS FOR LIFTING AIDS IN LOGISTICS

Five requirements determine the suitability of a lifting aid for logistics applications:

01 Mobility and flexibility

Logistics workplaces are changing daily. Mobile lifting aids with battery power and omniwheel chassis can be moved between stations—without a compressed air connection or power cables. The Zeilhofer ZH lifting lift with a 48-volt battery runs for over 8 hours, and a battery change takes less than 30 seconds.

02 Variable gripping devices

A picking station handles cartons, small load carriers (KLTs), bags, and trays daily. Vacuum lifters with interchangeable suction plates, pneumatic clamping grippers, and magnetic grippers for steel parts cover all requirements. Quick-change interfaces reduce setup times to under 30 seconds.

03 Clock accuracy for pick-and-pack lines

Modern shipping lines achieve cycle times of 8 to 12 seconds per carton. The lifting aid must not become a bottleneck here. Pneumatic manipulators with programmable motion profiles, defined end-position approach, and pick-by-light integration synchronize seamlessly with the line cycle.

04 Safety and DGUV compliance

Industrial lifting aids are subject to annual safety inspections according to DGUV Regulation 54. The German Ordinance on Industrial Safety and Health (BetrSichV) additionally requires risk assessment, instruction, and inspection documentation. Safety light curtains, emergency stop switches, and two-hand operation ensure workplace safety during shift work.

05 Robustness at high production volumes

Logistics facilities operate in two to three shifts, seven days a week, often for 10 to 15 years. Their design and materials must withstand millions of load cycles. Zeilhofer lifting aids from the early 2000s are still in daily use by customers with good maintenance practices.

CHAPTER 3
PRACTICE: CARTON AND KLT PICKING

Picking cartons, small load carriers (SLCs), and trays is the most common application of lifting aids in logistics. Loads range from 5 to 30 kg per unit; multiplied by 200 to 600 picks per employee per hour, this results in a volume of movement that cannot be managed manually on a sustained basis.

Typical applications

  • Storage in high-bay racking up to 8 m high

  • Outsourcing to picking trolleys or conveyor belts

  • Transferring between KLT sizes (e.g. KLT 400×300 → KLT 600×400)

  • Tray collection for multi-order picking

ZHHT solution

The ZH lifting platform with vacuum grip or the Acer mobile rope manipulator with vacuum traverse. The vacuum traverse lifts KLTs and cardboard boxes from the top, protecting the material and working quickly. For different sizes, the suction plate can be changed in under 30 seconds via a quick-change interface.

Advantages of this application

  • High pick rate of up to 600 picks per hour

  • Order picker workload decreases by 60 to 80 percent

  • Gentle handling prevents damaged packaging.

  • Integration with pick-by-light and pick-by-voice systems is possible.

  • Wireless battery operation for up to 8 hours of shift

CHAPTER 4
PRACTICE: BAG GOODS AND BIG BAGS

Sacks containing 25 to 50 kg (flour, sugar, cement, chemicals) and big bags up to 1,200 kg are among the heaviest and most unstable loads in logistics. Manual handling regularly violates the LMM risk thresholds.

challenges

  • Unstable, flexible geometry without fixed grip points

  • Load range 25 kg (flour/sugar) to 50 kg (cement) for bags

  • Big bags with loops, often weighing 800 to 1,200 kg, suspended load

  • Dust sensitivity, often related to food or pharmaceutical hygiene

ZHHT solution

For sacks: Articulated manipulator with sack gripper (clamping jaws or suction plate with adapter). The operator guides the sack over the pallet or hopper with minimal effort. For big bags: ZH90 lifting axle with hook attachment or special big bag device with four-point attachment of the loops. Pendulum-free load guidance prevents vibrations during lifting.

Advantages of this application

  • Worker no longer lifts himself — physical strain drops drastically

  • Pendulum-free guidance protects components on the filling hopper.

  • Highest load capacity up to 1,200 kg on the market

  • Hygiene versions available for pharmaceuticals and food.

  • DGUV-compliant safety control with emergency stop

CHAPTER 5
PRACTICE: GOODS RECEIPT AND PALLET LOADING

In the receiving area, 24-ton semi-trailer trucks arrive with mixed loads — from individual cardboard boxes to full pallets of 1,000 kg of steel. Here, lifting aids must be flexible, fast, and adjustable to changing geometries.

Requirements

  • Variable loads from 5 to 1,200 kg per position

  • Variable height from ground level to 1.8 m truck loading area

  • Quick gripper changes between different components

  • Safe loading of high-bay warehouses with block stacking

ZHHT solution

The articulated manipulator with vacuum quick-change system is the universal solution. The quick-change system allows for switching between carton vacuum lifters, clamping grippers, and magnetic grippers in seconds. For particularly heavy pallets, the ZH90 lifting axis serves as a stationary lifting aid—the pallet is picked up by a forklift, and the individual cartons are unloaded using the articulated manipulator.

Advantages of this application

  • A lifting aid for 90 percent of all goods receiving tasks

  • Quick-change grippers keep downtime under 30 seconds

  • Large working radius up to 4 m covers truck loading area

  • Pneumatic drive with standard compressed air connection 6 bar

  • Preliminary inspection in the Holzkirchen showroom before delivery

CHAPTER 6

PRACTICE: WORKSHOP AND SPARE PARTS LOGISTICS

Workshop logistics and spare parts picking represent a growing market driven by the trend towards local repairs and the move away from a throwaway mentality. Typical tasks include lifting engines, transmissions, axles, and body parts for the workshop and spare parts warehouse.

Typical applications

  • Engine installation and removal in workshops

  • Gearbox replacement with loads of 60 to 120 kg

  • Spare parts picking from high-bay racking

  • Tire handling: 25 to 40 kg per tire

ZHHT solution

The ZH mobile lifting platform with a 48-volt battery is often the ideal solution here. It is moved between the lifting platform, workbench, and spare parts storage area. The component-specific device grips motors via eye bolts or lifting points, tires via clamping grippers, and body parts via vacuum lifters.

Advantages of this application

  • Mobility without a compressed air connection

  • Up to 100 kg load capacity — covers 95 percent of all workshop tasks

  • Omniwheel chassis for tight workshop spaces

  • Lifting height up to 2 m for work on lifting platforms

  • Battery swap in under 30 seconds, 8+ hours runtime

CHAPTER 7
PRACTICE: SHIPPING AND CONTAINER LOADING

Shipping lines and container loading combine high volumes with precise stacking. Incorrect stacking leads to transport damage, and unstable containers to safety incidents at the port.

Requirements

  • Daily output: 500 to 5,000 packages per line

  • Variable carton sizes from KLT to overseas container carton

  • Stacking heights up to 2.4 m when container loading

  • Gentle handling of sensitive shipments

ZHHT solution

The Acer cable manipulator with vacuum traverse for carton loading combines high speed with a large working radius. For particularly heavy container packages up to 800 kg, the articulated manipulator with clamping gripper takes over. The stacking height is monitored by sensors, providing the operator with visual feedback on the optimal position.

Advantages of this application

  • High loading speed for just-in-time shipping

  • Lightweight aluminum construction on the rope manipulator for fast handling

  • Large radius up to 4 m covers the container's internal depth

  • Vacuum lifter protects delicate packaging

  • Stack sensor warns of excessive lifting height and collision

CHAPTER 8
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS FOR LOGISTICS LINES

Zeilhofer HHT supplies logistics companies not only with individual lifting aids, but with complete solutions from a single source in Holzkirchen:

01 Process analysis and concept

Joint assessment of loads, cycle times, distances, and workstations. Concept including lifting aid selection, gripper design, setup plan, and binding price indication. Free of charge and without obligation.

02 Design and Manufacturing

Engineering and manufacturing in Holzkirchen, Germany. In-house designers for component-specific gripping devices. ISO 9001 certified. Made in Germany.

03 Factory pre-acceptance in the showroom

Preliminary inspection with the original workpiece in the showroom in Holzkirchen, Germany, or digitally via video transmission. Customer approval before delivery.

04 Commissioning worldwide

On-site assembly, operator training and commissioning by our own technicians — worldwide in over 50 countries.

05 Service and Maintenance

Maintenance contracts, UVV testing according to DGUV regulation 54, original spare parts, technical hotline with remote support, plant relocation during factory moves.

References

Zeilhofer HHT has been supplying logistics service providers, trading companies, distribution centers and production logistics for years. Their systems are in daily use in shipping centers, workshop logistics and picking lines of leading companies, among others.

FAQ / Q&A
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Frequently asked questions about lifting aids in logistics

01 Which lifting aids are suitable for logistics companies?

Depending on the application: Mobile battery-powered lifting platforms (5-100 kg, flexible travel), articulated manipulators with vacuum quick-change system (5-800 kg, stationary), ZH90 lifting axis for heavy loads (up to 1,200 kg, pallets and big bags). The articulated manipulator with quick-change gripper is usually the universal choice for goods receiving and shipping.

02 What loads can be handled in order picking?

Typical load ranges: 5 to 30 kg (KLTs, cartons, trays), 25 to 50 kg (bagged goods), 50 to 200 kg (engines, gearboxes, large components), 200 to 1,200 kg (big bags, heavy pallets). Zeilhofer HHT covers the entire range from mobile lifting platforms to the high-performance ZH90 lifting axle.

03 How quickly does a lifting aid pay for itself in logistics?

Typical amortization time is 12 to 24 months – through reduced sick leave, increased picking rate, prevention of transport damage, and extended employee working life. In multi-shift operations, it is often less than 12 months.

04 What compliance requirements must lifting aids in logistics meet?

Mandatory requirements include: CE conformity according to Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC, DGUV Regulation 54 (annual UVV inspection), Industrial Safety Ordinance with hazard assessment, ergonomic design according to DIN EN 1005, possibly ATEX for potentially explosive atmospheres or hygiene conformity for food and pharmaceuticals.

05 Are lifting aids possible without a compressed air connection?

Yes. The ZH lifting platform with a 48-volt battery operates completely wirelessly and without compressed air. It offers over 8 hours of runtime per battery charge and can be changed in under 30 seconds. Ideal for mobile logistics applications without pneumatic infrastructure.

06 How does a lifting aid integrate into pick-by-light or pick-by-voice systems?

Via PLC interfaces (Profinet, EtherCAT, EtherNet/IP). The manipulator receives the pick position from the warehouse management system (WMS) and positions itself semi-automatically. The operator then manually adjusts the gripper for final alignment.

07 Can existing order picking stations be retrofitted?

Yes. During the initial consultation, Zeilhofer HHT analyzes the existing infrastructure—pneumatics, electrical systems, IT connectivity—and adapts the lifting aid accordingly. For mobile lifting devices, infrastructure adjustments are usually not necessary. For stationary manipulators, adapters and customized setup are included.

08 Where are ZHHT systems for logistics companies manufactured?

Design and manufacturing take place centrally in Holzkirchen, Germany. Commissioning is carried out worldwide at customer sites in over 50 countries. Made in Germany, ISO 9001 certified, with maintenance service and original spare parts throughout the entire lifespan of the system.

READ MORE
FURTHER GUIDES ON THIS TOPIC

Zeilhofer lifting platform ZH with screw technology

PRODUCT
Mobile lifting platform ZH without compressed air

48-volt battery, omniwheels, up to 100 kg. Ideal for flexible logistics applications.

Read the guide ->

Zeilhofer ZH90 lifting axle with suction device for cardboard boxes

APPLICATION
Lifting aids for cardboard boxes

Manipulators, vacuum lifters and surface suction cups specifically for cardboard production lines.

Read the guide ->

Joint manipulator for tires

OVERVIEW
UVV inspection for lifting aids

Obligation, procedure and deadlines of the annual accident prevention inspection according to DGUV Regulation 54.

Read the guide ->

NEXT STEP
WHICH LIFTING AID IS RIGHT FOR YOUR LOGISTICS?

Talk to our engineers about your logistics application. We analyze loads, distances, and cycle times and develop a customized solution using a mobile lift, manipulator, or lifting axis—from concept to commissioning. Made in Germany.

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